PVC PET PC Sinking Material Sink-Float Separation Tank

Sink-Float Separation Tank for PVC, PET, PC & PS Sinking Material

Density-based sink-float separation tank that sorts heavy sinking plastics — PVC, PET, PC, and PS — from lighter floating PP and PE in plastic recycling washing lines.

This sink-float tank combines pre-rinse, density separation, bottom discharge, and water recirculation in one modular unit. Designed for complete plastic washing lines and retrofit projects where heavy-fraction recovery, sinking material purity, and stable continuous throughput are critical.

Closed-loop water Stable continuous duty Service-friendly design

How It Works

1

Feeding and Pre-Rinse

Shredded feed enters the tank and process water disperses surface soils so the flow remains cleaner and more uniform.

2

Density Separation

Lighter PP and PE float to the surface while heavier sinking materials — PVC, PET, PC, and PS — settle to the bottom, creating a clear density-based material split.

3

Bottom Friction Cleaning

A bottom screw or scraper guides the heavy fraction forward while helping move settled fines and silt to discharge.

4

Float Layer Overflow

The floating layer exits through the overflow section for dewatering or another wash stage, while the heavy fraction leaves from the lower outlet.

5

Water Recirculation

The tank can connect to settling and filtration equipment so make-up water and overflow are matched to contamination load.

Key Benefits

High-Purity Split

Optimized tank geometry and flow control reduce cross-contamination and improve downstream product value.

Modular Scalability

Series and parallel combinations can be configured around capacity, footprint, and retrofit needs.

Maintenance-Friendly

Critical wear areas remain accessible and standardized parts reduce downtime during inspection and replacement.

Water and Energy Efficient

Closed-loop water and adjustable overflow help control both water usage and operating cost.

Robust Structure

Reinforced tank construction, anti-corrosion details, and leakage control support stable long-term duty.

Broad Compatibility

Handles sinking plastics such as PVC, PET, PC, and PS alongside floating PP and PE across diverse plastic recycling and washing-line configurations.

Pains We Solve

Problem

Unstable Separation

Short-circuiting and backflow reduce split accuracy and make downstream quality less predictable.

Tuned tank proportions and guided flow help keep the density split stable.

Problem

High Energy and Water Use

Open-loop operation and poor overflow control push utility cost up as contamination load changes.

Recirculation and adjustable overflow help match water and power demand to actual line conditions.

Problem

Difficult Maintenance

Hard-to-reach wear parts increase inspection time and extend shutdowns during routine service.

Accessible wear areas and faster part replacement help shorten service windows.

Problem

Silt Carryover

Fine solids can stay with the heavy fraction and lower purity before the next wash or drying step.

Bottom scraping and guided discharge reduce fines carryover into recovered material.

Problem

Retrofit Constraints

Existing plant layouts often leave limited room for a new sink-float stage or longer tank body.

Modular tank lengths and support options make integration into existing lines more practical.

Problem

Quality Consistency

Uneven fabrication and loose process checks make tank performance harder to repeat from project to project.

Standardized fabrication and factory inspection help keep separation performance more predictable.

Applications

PET Flakes vs PP/PE Caps and Labels

Used in bottle-flake lines to separate the heavy PET fraction from floating caps, rings, and label residue.

PVC, PS, and PC Heavy-Fraction Sorting

Supports recovery of denser engineering and commodity plastics where a clean heavy fraction is required.

Mixed Plastics Density Separation

Used after shredding and pre-wash stages to split mixed regrind by density before final drying or further sorting.

Sink-Float Stage Line Upgrades

Fits retrofit projects where an existing wash line needs better density separation without a full line replacement.

Appliance and E-Waste Plastics

Handles shredded rigid streams from appliance housings and electronics where heavy-plastic separation improves value.

Industrial Regrind Recycling

Suitable for in-plant recycling lines processing rigid scrap and production regrind with mixed polymer fractions.

Why Choose Energycle

Criteria Energycle Sink-Float Tank Conventional Solution
Separation Stability Stable flow with reduced cross-mixing Short-circuiting and backflow are more common
Ease of Maintenance Quick-change wear parts and easier inspection Longer maintenance and more complex changeouts
Energy and Water Closed-loop operation with demand control Higher make-up water and utility cost
Expandability Modular series and parallel options Fixed sizes and harder retrofits

FAQ

What sinking materials can this separation tank handle?
The tank is designed for sinking plastics with density at or above 1.0 g/cm³ — including PVC, PET, PC, and PS — while floating materials such as PP and PE (below 1.0 g/cm³) are carried over to the overflow. Residence time and overflow settings are adjusted to the actual material mix and contamination level.
How is water usage and recirculation configured?
A settling and filtration loop is recommended for closed-circuit use. Make-up water and bleed rate are set according to contamination load, and overflow control can be matched to site conditions.
How do I size a sink-float separation tank for my recycling line?
Please provide target throughput, feed form and particle size, contamination level, available space, and adjacent equipment. Based on this, we can prepare a layout and configuration proposal tailored to your plastic washing line.
What maintenance intervals and wear parts should I expect?
Routine checks usually include chain or bearing lubrication, screw flight wear, liner condition, water level, and overflow cleanliness. Common wear parts include screw flights and seals, and the design supports relatively fast replacement.
What separation purity can I expect for sinking plastics?
Purity of the sinking fraction depends on feed composition and pre-treatment quality. By adjusting residence time, water flow, and overflow position, separation performance can be stabilized and improved, with final values confirmed through on-site testing.

Request a Tailored Proposal & Quote

Share your material type, density split target, throughput, and line layout. We will return a recommended configuration and utility guidance.

Contact Form

Author: energycle

Energycle is a premier global provider and manufacturer specializing in advanced, high-efficiency plastic recycling solutions. We are dedicated to engineering and producing robust, reliable machinery that covers the entire recycling spectrum – from washing and shredding to granulating, pelletizing, and drying. Our comprehensive portfolio includes state-of-the-art washing lines designed for both flexible films and rigid plastics (like PET and HDPE), powerful industrial Shredders, precision Granulators & Crushers, efficient Pelletizing Machines, and effective Drying Systems. Whether you require a single high-performance machine or a complete, customized turnkey production line, Energycle delivers solutions meticulously tailored to meet your unique operational needs and material specifications.

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